Thailand
is endowed with plant diversity. The vascular plants, especially,
are as many as 15,000 species. Many of them are of economic
and medicinal importance. So far, no comprehensive study on
the usefulness of these plants has been conducted. To make
the best use of the resource and to obtain a sustainable benefit
from them, promotion of research work and propagation of these
valuable plants should go hand in hand with environmental
conservation. Such a project will surely be supportive of
the plant conservation activities, the efficacy of the natural
resource and environmental development.
In
October 1991, the Biodiversity Board of Thailand appointed
by ICSU-Thai, held a conference on “Thailand’s
Biodiversity” at the Ministry of Science, Technology
and Energy. The conference called for an awareness of the
increasing importance of flora resources. A concern was also
expressed on the rapid disappearance of some species of the
presently unknown plants. Therefore, it was deemed urgent
to promote the conservation of plants by the involvement of
botanical gardens in particular.
The
conference concluded with the realization that Thailand had
not yet had a true botanical garden to serve as a supportive
unit in education and research which will lead to plant conservation.
Therefore, a suggestion was made to set up the Botanical Garden
Organization with the objective to make it possible for Thailand
to have a botanical garden of international standard. Following
the BGO establishment, the Mae Sa Botanic Garden at Mae Rim,
Chiang Mai was transferred from the Royal Forest Department
to be under the administration of the BGO. And was granted
Her Majesty’s permission to use the name as Queen Sirikit
Botanic Garden (QSBG) in 1994. |
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Last Update: 04/01/2005
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The Botanical Garden Oraganization, Thailand
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